humanitarians

Sue Ryder

Sue Ryder CMG, OBE was a humanitarian dedicated to the relief of suffering. She worked to support people with complex needs and life-threatening conditions internationally, and led many charitable organisations including the one named in her honour. Ryder was born in 1924 in Leeds. As a child, she helped her mother provide help for people …

artists women in the arts

Barbara Hepworth

Barbara Hepworth DBE was an English artist and modernist sculptor. She was a leading figure in the international art scene with a career spanning five decades. Hepworth was born in 1903 in Wakefield, Yorkshire. She studied at Leeds College of Art, where she became friends with Henry Moore. Hepworth then continued her education at the Royal …

music

Delia Derbyshire

Delia Derbyshire was an English musician and composer of electronic music. She is best known for her electronic realisation of the theme music for Doctor Who and her pioneering work with the BBC Radiophonic Workshop. Derbyshire was born in 1937 in Coventry, England. Her intelligence became apparent at an early age, and by the age …

actor black history

Hattie McDaniel

Hattie McDaniel was an American actress, singer-songwriter and comedienne. She is best known for playing Mammy in Gone with the Wind, for which she became the first African American to win an Oscar. McDaniel was born in 1895 in Wichita, Kansas to Henry McDaniel, who had fought in the Civil War and Susan Holbert, who …

activists feminist LGBTQIA+ STEM

Jane Elliott

Jane Elliott is an American former third-grade schoolteacher, anti-racism, feminist and LGBT activist and educator. She is best known for her “Blue eyes-Brown eyes” exercise initially devised to teach third graders about racial prejudice. Elliott was born in 1933 in Riceville, Iowa on her family’s farm. She attended a one-room rural schoolhouse before continuing her …

WWII

Nancy Wake

Nancy Wake was a British Special Operations Executive agent during the later part of World War II. She became the Allies most decorated servicewomen of the war, and was given the code-name “The White Mouse” due to her ability to elude capture. Wake was born in 1912 in Roseneath, Wellington, New Zealand. Two years later, …

literature philanthropist

Harper Lee

Harper Lee was an American novelist best known for her Pulitzer Prize-winning bestseller ‘To Kill a Mockingbird’. The book has become a classic of modern American literature. Lee was born Nelle Harper Lee in 1926 in Monroeville, Alabama to Amasa Coleman Lee and Francis Cunningham “Finch” Lee. Finch Lee was a lawyer, and while Lee …